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“中国雪花梨之乡”打出梨果产销提质“组合拳”,“中国雪花梨之乡”打出梨果产销提质“组合拳”_我的网站
A | 石家庄8月21日电 题：“中国雪花梨之乡”打出梨果产销提质“组合拳” 作者 张会杰 时至8月下旬，河北省石家庄市赵县的雪花梨即将迎来大面积成熟采收期。赵县被誉为“中国雪花梨之乡”，近年以来，当地政府携手梨农、农业合作社聚焦梨果种植和销售关键环节打出“组合拳”，不断促进产业提质增效。8月21日，河北省石家庄市赵县的一处梨园内，梨果挂满枝头，丰收在望。
After Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim recently reaffirmed Taiwan is part of China during an interview, the Taiwan island's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) was clearly rattled.
Experts said this only underscores the one-China principle has long been an established international consensus, and that the more the "pro-independence" DPP peddles narratives of "international support for Taiwan" and stirs up trouble, the more developments will emerge that run counter to its "Taiwan independence" agenda.
In a statement issued on Tuesday, Taiwan's regional external affairs department called Anwar's recent remarks on Taiwan "false," claiming that Answer openly seeks to justify the mainland's use of force to unify Taiwan.
In a video interview with Al Jazeera, released on August 16, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said, "I see Taiwan as part of China, period. You may disagree with there are some excesses. Yes, express your view, but it must be in the context. It is one China. It is accepted by all."
In response to the question on that "China has said that if peaceful reunification doesn't work, they reserve the right to use force. If it comes to that, would you condemn them?" Anwar responded by drawing an analogy with Malaysia. He said that if any part of Malaysia sought to break away, it would be his responsibility to preserve the country's territorial integrity.
When the host asked, "So, you would use force?" Anwar answered, "Yes," adding that otherwise the country would risk becoming fragmented.
Anwar's remarks, including those on China's use of all means to resolve the Taiwan question, highlight the firm international consensus on the one-China principle and reaffirm the basic principles enshrined in the UN Charter and international law, Zheng Jian, a professor at the Graduate Institute for Taiwan Studies at Xiamen University, told the Global Times on Wednesday.
Zheng noted that the Taiwan question is China's internal affair. A sovereign state has the right to safeguard its territorial integrity. Condoning separatist acts in Taiwan region would also set a problematic precedent for other countries dealing with their own separatist issues.
In a statement on Tuesday, the Taiwan regional authorities claimed that Anwar's support for the Chinese mainland could negatively affect the confidence of Taiwan businesses investing in Malaysia.
The Taiwan regional authorities' "threat" of possible economic and trade losses for Malaysia carries limited weight and amounts largely to bluffing. Zheng noted that Taiwan island does not control any critical lifelines of Malaysia's economy, while Malaysia has alternative channels and partners. Such threats therefore amount to little more than verbal posturing.
The Taiwan regional authorities' fierce but useless overreaction stems from the heavy reliance of "Taiwan independence" forces on external support. Once international statements contradicting their narrative gain traction within Taiwan, their domestic propaganda - such as claims of "widespread international support" for Taiwan - risks unraveling, prompting their sharp backlash.
Also, aside from the Malaysian prime minister's recent remarks, the joint exercises recently held by China and Indonesia have also dealt a blow to the DPP authorities. As key countries along the "first island chain", their moves have opened a rift in the denial-and-deterrence defense system built by the US, Japan and Taiwan island, delivering a major strategic blow to "Taiwan independence" forces, said Zheng.
"The more the DPP provokes and hypes up issues, the more international developments unfavorable to 'Taiwan independence' will emerge. If the DPP continues down the doomed and erroneous path of 'independence,' there will be more occasions in the future when it finds itself rattled," Zheng said.
。 张会杰 摄 “第一紧要提升梨的品质。”谈及种梨，赵县谢庄镇一家梨果种植专业合作社负责人张慧玲开门见山。 2016年初，头顶大学生光环的她放弃北京工作，选择留在家乡种梨。十年磨一剑，张慧玲这些年的心血，全部倾注在梨果品质的打磨上。 张慧玲牵手百余农户成立合作社，摒弃化学肥料、农药、生长调节剂以及各种残害土壤的添加物，采用自然农耕法种梨，不仅留草养地，还巧用玉米芯、废弃梨果皮发酵制成酵素有机肥替代化肥，持续改良土壤土质“蓄力”。
B | “地有劲了，结出的梨果又大又甜。
C | ”张慧玲介绍说，遵循大自然法则种梨，采用物理方式防治虫害，坚持不早采，梨的品质提升了，产量也上去了，一亩地收入高的能达到两万元，精品果单个能卖到10元以上。 张慧玲的故事是当地梨果产业从粗放式走向精细化的生动注脚。目睹张慧玲种梨方式有“钱途”，加上当地政府部门因势利导，梨农们纷纷摒弃大水大肥“求量不求质”的粗放模式，种植全过程用足“绣花功夫”。 赵县农业农村局副局长何占强介绍说，近年来，当地积极推行梨果绿色标准化生产，大力推广有机肥替代化肥、生物物理防控等绿色生态管护技术，梨果品质实现质的飞跃，优质果率达90%以上。8月9日，河北省石家庄市赵县梨树研究所内的梨雕塑。
D | 张会杰 摄 “酒香也怕巷子深”，梨农们种出高品质梨，为打开产品销路，需要主动搭上互联网的快车。 在赵县，玩转短视频、直播的“农创客”“新农人”越来越多。他们将直播间搬进田间地头，从“等客来”变成“云端卖”。
E | 今年4月，25岁的武天硕加入“网上卖梨”的队伍。
F | 此前在大城市格子间敲代码的他，如今走在家乡的梨园，把手机变成“新农具”，拍视频、做直播，借助互联网将梨果变成了致富果。 当地政府部门也在助力赋能。8月初，共青团赵县县委联合梨果主产区的谢庄镇、范庄镇开展短视频拍摄剪辑技能培训，邀请专业人员介绍平台规则，手把手传授实用拍摄技巧，帮助梨农们掌握网络推广销售本领。 据了解，目前赵县梨果产业年产值40亿元，全县从事梨果种植、加工、销售及配套上下游产业从业人员达14万人。 “14万老乡吃这碗饭，产业提质增效至关重要。”何占强说，下一步，赵县将持续深耕绿色标准化种植，不断拓宽销售渠道，积极完善优化全产业链条，全力推动产业高质量发展。
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